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How to express a dog’s anal glands

2025-10-12 16:56:30 pet

How to express your dog’s anal glands: detailed steps and precautions

In the past 10 days, pet care has become one of the hot topics, especially the discussion about dog anal gland cleaning. Many pet owners are confused about this issue and don’t even know if they need to be cleaned regularly. This article will detail how to properly express your dog's anal glands and provide structured data to help you better understand the process.

1. What are anal glands?

How to express a dog’s anal glands

Anal glands are small glands on both sides of a dog’s anus that secrete a unique-smelling fluid to help dogs mark their territory. Normally, this fluid passes naturally when your dog poops, but sometimes it can cause problems due to blockage or infection.

Common symptoms of anal gland problemsPossible reasons
Dog frequently licks or rubs anusBlocked or infected glands
Redness, swelling or odor around the anusSecretions are not discharged normally
Difficulty or pain in bowel movementsInflamed glands

2. Steps to express anal glands

The following are detailed steps for expressing anal glands, which are recommended to be carried out under the guidance of a veterinarian, especially for the first time.

stepOperating Instructions
1. PreparationWear gloves and have paper towels or wipes ready to avoid spilling secretions on clothing.
2. Locate the anal glandsGently lift your dog's tail and locate the glands at the 4 and 8 o'clock positions of the anus.
3. Extrusion methodGently press the gland with your thumb and index finger, pushing toward the anus.
4. Clean up secretionsWipe the discharged liquid with a paper towel and observe whether the color and smell are normal.
5. Soothe your dogGive a reward when you're done to help your dog relax.

3. Precautions

When squeezing the anal glands, you need to pay attention to the following things to avoid causing harm to your dog:

Things to noteDetailed description
Moderate intensityAvoid using too much force to avoid damaging the glands.
frequency controlUsually once a month is sufficient. Frequent squeezing may cause inflammation.
Observe anomaliesIf the secretion is bloody or has a strong odor, seek medical attention promptly.
Professional helpIf you are not skilled in the operation, it is recommended to leave it to a veterinarian.

4. Frequently Asked Questions

The following are recent popular questions from netizens about dog anal glands:

questionanswer
Do dogs’ anal glands need to be squeezed?Not all dogs need it, but if symptoms are present they will need to be cleaned.
Does it hurt to express anal glands?It is not painful when done correctly, but may be uncomfortable if the gland is inflamed.
How to prevent anal gland problems?A high-fiber diet and regular exercise help the glands drain naturally.

5. Summary

Expressing the anal glands is an important part of dog care, but it needs to be done with caution. If you are not sure what to do, it is recommended to consult a professional veterinarian. Regularly observing your dog's anal health can effectively prevent more serious problems.

Through the above structured data and detailed steps, I hope it can help you better master the technique of expressing anal glands and ensure the health and comfort of your dog.

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