What are the symptoms of reflux of menstrual blood?
Reflux of menstrual blood is a disease of the female reproductive system, which usually refers to the reverse flow of endometrial tissue through the fallopian tube to the pelvic cavity or other parts during menstruation, which may lead to problems such as endometriosis. The following is a detailed analysis of the symptoms, causes, and countermeasures of reflux of menstrual blood.
1. Common symptoms of reflux of menstrual blood

| Symptoms | Description |
|---|---|
| pelvic pain | Persistent lower abdominal pain during or after menstruation that may radiate to the lower back. |
| abnormal bleeding | Prolonged menstruation, increased menstrual flow, or non-menstrual bleeding. |
| Discomfort during bowel movements or urination | Painful bowel movements, frequent urination, or difficulty urinating during menstruation. |
| Infertility | Long-term reflux of menstrual blood may lead to fallopian tube adhesions and affect fertility. |
| Other symptoms | Fatigue, bloating, nausea and other non-specific symptoms. |
2. Main causes of reflux of menstrual blood
| Reason | Description |
|---|---|
| Structural abnormalities of the uterus | Such as uterine retroflexion, cervical stenosis, etc., which hinder the normal discharge of menstrual blood. |
| Hormone imbalance | High estrogen levels may worsen endometrial shedding and reflux. |
| strenuous exercise | High-intensity exercise during menstruation may increase abdominal pressure and promote reflux of menstrual blood. |
| genetic factors | People with a family history of endometriosis are at higher risk. |
3. How to deal with reflux of menstrual blood
1.Medical examination: If the above symptoms occur, it is recommended to seek medical treatment as soon as possible and make a clear diagnosis through ultrasound, MRI or laparoscopy.
2.drug treatment: Doctors may prescribe hormonal drugs (such as birth control pills) to inhibit endometrial growth and relieve symptoms.
3.lifestyle adjustments:
4.surgical treatment: In severe cases (such as fallopian tube adhesions), laparoscopic surgery may be required to remove ectopic tissue.
4. Recent hot topics
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| Early signs of endometriosis | ★★★☆☆ |
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| How working women manage menstrual health | ★★★☆☆ |
Summary
Reflux of menstrual blood is not only a potential cause of menstrual cramps, but it can also lead to more serious reproductive health problems. By understanding symptoms, timely intervention and scientific management, its impact on quality of life can be effectively reduced. It is recommended that women undergo regular gynecological examinations, pay attention to changes in menstrual cycles, and achieve early detection and early treatment.
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